{"id":12150,"date":"2025-06-20T17:53:43","date_gmt":"2025-06-20T14:53:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/?page_id=12150"},"modified":"2025-06-21T14:01:31","modified_gmt":"2025-06-21T11:01:31","slug":"charles-ponzi","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/charles-ponzi\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0427\u0430\u0440\u043b\u044c\u0437 \u041f\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0438: \u0411\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0435\u0440 \u0441 \u043d\u043e\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0439 italiano"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"12150\" class=\"elementor elementor-12150\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c8ef6af elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-laptop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile_extra e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"c8ef6af\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-87a89d3 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"87a89d3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-246cf66 elementor-align-left elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"246cf66\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/ostaps-and-benders\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u041d\u0430 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0443\u044e<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ecadc15 elementor-hidden-mobile e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"ecadc15\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4259e6c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4259e6c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-de51eae elementor-align-left elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"de51eae\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/ostaps-and-benders\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u041d\u0430 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0443\u044e<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f8d3f2c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f8d3f2c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3acc0a3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3acc0a3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0427\u0430\u0440\u043b\u044c\u0437<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4a7a151 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4a7a151\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u041f\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0438:<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6df5303 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6df5303\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0411\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0435\u0440 \u0441 \u043d\u043e\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0439 italiano<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d917a53 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"d917a53\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ab42fe2 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ab42fe2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-540f424 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"540f424\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0414\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435, \u043a\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0427\u0430\u0440\u043b\u044c\u0437 \u041f\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0438, \u0432\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044f\u043a\u0430 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u0430, \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0432 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c. \u041c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430: \u0434\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0447\u0451\u0442 \u0432\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432. \u0418 \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u00ab\u0432\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0435\u0441\u044f\u00bb \u0435\u0449\u0451 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442 \u0448\u0430\u043d\u0441 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0432 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u044b\u043b\u044c \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438, \u0442\u043e \u00ab\u0432\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0435\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u043e\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c\u00bb \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e, \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0441\u0430 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0435 \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u044f\u0436\u0431.<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-75ffd2b elementor-hidden-laptop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile_extra elementor-hidden-mobile e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"75ffd2b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ac39536 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ac39536\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5e5f000 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5e5f000\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c777989 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"c777989\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/charles-ponzi-1920.Problembo-scaled.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTIxNTMsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9tYXNoLnJ1XC9sZXR0ZXJcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzA2XC9jaGFybGVzLXBvbnppLTE5MjAuUHJvYmxlbWJvLXNjYWxlZC5qcGcifQ%3D%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1976\" height=\"2560\" src=\"https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/charles-ponzi-1920.Problembo-scaled.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-12153\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/charles-ponzi-1920.Problembo-scaled.jpg 1976w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/charles-ponzi-1920.Problembo-278x360.jpg 278w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/charles-ponzi-1920.Problembo-360x466.jpg 360w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/charles-ponzi-1920.Problembo-768x995.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/charles-ponzi-1920.Problembo-1186x1536.jpg 1186w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/charles-ponzi-1920.Problembo-1581x2048.jpg 1581w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/charles-ponzi-1920.Problembo-563x730.jpg 563w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/charles-ponzi-1920.Problembo-600x777.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1976px) 100vw, 1976px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bc24dfd e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"bc24dfd\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-06a135b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"06a135b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u041a\u0430\u0440\u043b\u043e \u041f\u044c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e \u0414\u0436\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0438 \u0413\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0435\u0440\u043c\u043e \u0422\u0435\u0431\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0434\u043e \u041f\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f 3 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 1882 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043a\u0435 \u041b\u0443\u0433\u043e. \u0412 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0438\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0435\u043b\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043d, \u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u0442\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e, \u2014 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043e\u043c, \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u041f\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0438 \u043b\u0438\u0448\u044c \u043e\u043d \u0441\u0430\u043c.<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0a66b6c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0a66b6c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0412 \u043b\u0438\u0445\u0438\u0435 1900-\u0435 \u041a\u0430\u0440\u043b\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0443\u043b \u0418\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u044e \u00ab\u0441 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c, \u0432 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043c  \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438\u00bb \u2014 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u043d \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043b \u0432 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0447\u0438\u043a \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0421\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0428\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044b, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043b\u0430\u0434 \u0427\u0430\u0440\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u043c.<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8e311c8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8e311c8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u041e\u043d \u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0435, \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0432 \u041a\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435 \u0438 \u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0432 \u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0435, \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043b \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0451\u0442\u043a\u0443, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0451 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e, \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0432\u044b\u0432\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432, \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043b \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043c \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u043c. \u041d\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u0431\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441-\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u043e-\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u0448\u044c \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430.<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-522977d elementor-hidden-desktop e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"522977d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a6da2d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5a6da2d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8beaa89 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8beaa89\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u041a\u0430\u0440\u043b\u043e \u041f\u044c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e \u0414\u0436\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0438 \u0413\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0435\u0440\u043c\u043e \u0422\u0435\u0431\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0434\u043e \u041f\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f 3 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 1882 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043a\u0435 \u041b\u0443\u0433\u043e. \u0412 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0438\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0435\u043b\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043d, \u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u0442\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e, \u2014 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043e\u043c, \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u041f\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0438 \u043b\u0438\u0448\u044c \u043e\u043d \u0441\u0430\u043c.<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-82dddf7 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"82dddf7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-12d91d8 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"12d91d8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4f8d1db elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"4f8d1db\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/charles-ponzi-1920.Problembo-scaled.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTIxNTMsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9tYXNoLnJ1XC9sZXR0ZXJcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzA2XC9jaGFybGVzLXBvbnppLTE5MjAuUHJvYmxlbWJvLXNjYWxlZC5qcGcifQ%3D%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1976\" height=\"2560\" src=\"https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/charles-ponzi-1920.Problembo-scaled.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-12153\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/charles-ponzi-1920.Problembo-scaled.jpg 1976w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/charles-ponzi-1920.Problembo-278x360.jpg 278w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/charles-ponzi-1920.Problembo-360x466.jpg 360w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/charles-ponzi-1920.Problembo-768x995.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/charles-ponzi-1920.Problembo-1186x1536.jpg 1186w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/charles-ponzi-1920.Problembo-1581x2048.jpg 1581w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/charles-ponzi-1920.Problembo-563x730.jpg 563w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/charles-ponzi-1920.Problembo-600x777.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1976px) 100vw, 1976px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8a7ce7a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8a7ce7a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-af3b955 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"af3b955\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0412 \u043b\u0438\u0445\u0438\u0435 1900-\u0435 \u041a\u0430\u0440\u043b\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0443\u043b \u0418\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u044e \u00ab\u0441 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c, \u0432 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043c  \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438\u00bb \u2014 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u043d \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043b \u0432 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0447\u0438\u043a \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0421\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0428\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044b, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043b\u0430\u0434 \u0427\u0430\u0440\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u043c.<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9e63977 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"9e63977\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u041e\u043d \u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0435, \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0432 \u041a\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435 \u0438 \u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0432 \u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0435, \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043b \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0451\u0442\u043a\u0443, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0451 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e, \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0432\u044b\u0432\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432, \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043b \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043c \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u043c. \u041d\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u0431\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441-\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u043e-\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u0448\u044c \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430.<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2844d12 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"2844d12\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-63a9c8f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"63a9c8f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d3b3cf3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d3b3cf3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u041f\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u043b \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b The Trader`s Guide. \u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0434\u0430, \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0433 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c.<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ba1b128 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ba1b128\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0427\u0443\u0434\u043e \u043b\u0438, \u043d\u043e \u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u043e \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0435, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c. \u0418\u0437 \u0418\u0441\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0448\u043b\u043e \u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c\u043c\u043e, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043b \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u044e Trader`s Guide. \u041a \u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c\u043c\u0443 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0451\u043d \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u0443\u043f\u043e\u043d. \u041d\u0430 \u043a\u0443\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0430\u044f \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430, \u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u043e \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043a\u0443\u043f\u043e\u043d \u00ab\u043f\u043e\u0434\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0443 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0412\u0441\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u044e\u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e 25 \u0441\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u044d\u043a\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u00bb.<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3e8898d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3e8898d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0427\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0443\u044e \u0438\u0434\u0435\u044e, \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u0447\u044c \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439, \u0432\u0435\u0434\u044c $100 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442 \u0434\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442\u0435\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0442 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e. \u041f\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0438 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e Securities Exchange Company \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0449\u0430\u043b \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u044b\u043b\u044c \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0447\u0451\u0442 \u0432\u0430\u043b\u044e\u0442\u043e\u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438. \u0412\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0438: \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 45 \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u044b\u043b\u044c \u043e\u0442 \u0432\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442 50%, \u0430 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 90 \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u2014 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u0432\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f. \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0448\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0449\u0438 \u041f\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0438, \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u2014 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0445, \u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u044d\u0448\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0432\u044b\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043f.<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36dbb18 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"36dbb18\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2ebeac3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"2ebeac3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1268\" height=\"754\" src=\"https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Charles_Ponzi.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-12154\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Charles_Ponzi.jpg 1268w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Charles_Ponzi-605x360.jpg 605w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Charles_Ponzi-360x214.jpg 360w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Charles_Ponzi-768x457.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Charles_Ponzi-730x434.jpg 730w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Charles_Ponzi-600x357.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1268px) 100vw, 1268px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3939dd9 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3939dd9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9fbdaea elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"9fbdaea\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0414\u0435\u043b\u043e \u041f\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u044b. \u0424\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044b \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u043c 20 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0445. \u041a \u043b\u0435\u0442\u0443 1920-\u0433\u043e, \u043f\u043e \u0443\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u041f\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0438, \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u043b \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043a\u0430 $8,5 \u043c\u043b\u043d (\u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0438 $140 \u043c\u043b\u043d \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043c\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430\u043c).<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e4f068c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"e4f068c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0f05d33 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0f05d33\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4956f94 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4956f94\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0f8fd89 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"0f8fd89\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/27873067.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTIxNTUsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9tYXNoLnJ1XC9sZXR0ZXJcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzA2XC8yNzg3MzA2Ny5qcGcifQ%3D%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"407\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/27873067.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-12155\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/27873067.jpg 407w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/27873067-293x360.jpg 293w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/27873067-360x442.jpg 360w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 407px) 100vw, 407px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e9e8b15 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"e9e8b15\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0eca9fd elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0eca9fd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0414\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u041f\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e. \u041f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u044f\u043d\u0446\u0443 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0433\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0435\u0436\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e. \u0427\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a? \u0421\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0439.<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-59293f7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"59293f7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0421\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0443\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439, \u041f\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0438, \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0430\u044f \u0435\u0449\u0451 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b \u0445\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0431\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0432 The Boston Post. \u0412\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e, \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043b\u0430\u0449\u0430\u0432\u044b\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0430\u043c \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0433\u0430\u0437\u0435\u0442\u044b \u0420\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0440\u0434 \u0413\u0440\u043e\u0437\u044c\u0435\u0440, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u042d\u0434\u0434\u0438 \u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u043c \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0451\u0440\u0430\u043c-\u0438\u0449\u0435\u0439\u043a\u0430\u043c \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u041f\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0438. \u041e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u043b \u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043a \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0434\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0438 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u041c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0430\u0447\u0443\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0430.<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-28acb33 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"28acb33\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1488912 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1488912\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a986092 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a986092\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0421\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043b \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0439, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0431\u0443\u043a\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430\u043c \u0444\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044e \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0445\u0430 \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u00ab\u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0430\u0445\u00bb. \u0418\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0443 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0435\u0431\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u043a\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u0430 \u0421\u0428\u0410 \u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u0443\u043f\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u2014 \u043d\u0438 \u0432 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0445 \u0428\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0445, \u043d\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438.<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3650adc e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"3650adc\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a2fd3b1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a2fd3b1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-66cc32b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"66cc32b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-50adf07 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"50adf07\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0427\u0430\u0440\u043b\u044c\u0437 \u041f\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043b \u00ab\u043e\u0433\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u00bb, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0432 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0447\u0451\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0442\u043e\u043b\u043f\u0443. \u0410 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u2014 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0443\u043b \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430. \u041e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e $15 \u043c\u043b\u043d, \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 $8 \u043c\u043b\u043d \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044b. \u041e\u043d \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0443\u043b \u0435\u0449\u0451 $2 \u043c\u043b\u043d, \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043a\u0443\u043f\u044e\u0440\u0443, \u0430 \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u2014 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044f \u0443\u0433\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c. \u041d\u043e \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044b, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0430\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044b, \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0443\u044f\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044c, \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u041f\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0438, \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0432 \u0435\u0433\u043e. \u0414\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0437\u0430\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0435\u0449\u0451 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0433\u0430\u0437\u0435\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a, \u0431\u044b\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a The Boston Post \u0423\u0438\u043b\u044c\u044f\u043c \u041c\u0430\u043a\u043c\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0441.<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-379e014 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"379e014\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0cafc73 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"0cafc73\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/i-1.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTIxNTYsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9tYXNoLnJ1XC9sZXR0ZXJcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzA2XC9pLTEuanBnIn0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"672\" src=\"https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/i-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-12156\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/i-1.jpg 800w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/i-1-429x360.jpg 429w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/i-1-360x302.jpg 360w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/i-1-768x645.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/i-1-730x613.jpg 730w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/i-1-600x504.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-93dff0e e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"93dff0e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7a810af e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"7a810af\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-80d386d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"80d386d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1b555dc elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"1b555dc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/1-.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTIxNTgsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9tYXNoLnJ1XC9sZXR0ZXJcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzA2XC8xLS5qcGcifQ%3D%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"970\" height=\"678\" src=\"https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/1-.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-12158\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/1-.jpg 970w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/1--515x360.jpg 515w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/1--360x252.jpg 360w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/1--768x537.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/1--730x510.jpg 730w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/1--600x419.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 970px) 100vw, 970px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f72decd e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f72decd\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-866e2ad elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"866e2ad\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a \u0431\u0443\u0445\u0433\u0430\u043b\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0430\u043c \u043c\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442, \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u041c\u0430\u043a\u043c\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0448\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0443\u044e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u00ab\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u00bb. \u041e\u043d \u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043b \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0434\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0447\u0451\u0442, \u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u043b, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u044f\u043d\u0435\u0446 \u0432\u043e\u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439-\u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0440, \u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0438, \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e, \u0431\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0442. \u0421 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u043c \u043e\u043d \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0448\u0451\u043b \u043a \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u044d\u043a\u0441-\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0443, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0432 \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u00ab\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u044c\u00bb \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u044f\u044f. \u0418 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 The Boston Post \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u043b.<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d5aeaca e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"d5aeaca\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7162a44 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"7162a44\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-64d83f8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"64d83f8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u041c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043a\u043e\u043c \u00ab\u041e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u041f\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0451\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0451\u0436\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u00bb \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u044f\u0434\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u043e\u043c\u0431\u044b. \u0412\u0438\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044f, \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0438\u043b \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0435\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438. \u041d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u044f\u043d\u0446\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043e\u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e \u2014 \u0447\u0451\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u043c\u043e\u043b\u044c, \u0438 \u0436\u0438\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0435\u0444\u0442\u044c, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c. \u0410 \u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u2014 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b \u043f\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0433\u0430\u043c: \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f The Boston Post \u2014 \u041f\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0446\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0438\u044e, \u0430 \u041f\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0438 \u2014 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0441\u0443\u0434.<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e6f3cfe elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e6f3cfe\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0412\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0439, \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0434\u044b. \u041f\u043e \u043b\u0435\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0435, \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u044c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0427\u0430\u0440\u043b\u044c\u0437 \u0437\u0430\u043d\u044f\u043b \u0443 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0414\u044d\u043d\u0438\u044d\u043b\u0441 $200. \u0414\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0433\u0438 \u043e\u043d \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0443\u043b \u0432 \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0438 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u0414\u044d\u043d\u0438\u044d\u043b\u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0449\u0430, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0446\u0430. \u0410 \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u2014 \u0442\u043e \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f, \u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0443\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f: \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0432\u044b\u0448\u043b\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0435\u0449\u0451 \u0432\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u043b\u044f\u043a \u0437\u0430\u043d\u044f\u043b \u0443 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0433, \u0430 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b \u043c\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c? \u0418 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f?!<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7c07e1f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7c07e1f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0414\u044d\u043d\u0438\u044d\u043b\u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0448\u0451\u043b \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044e, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u043b \u0441 \u041f\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0438 \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u043a\u0443. \u041f\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d, \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0443\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u044b\u043b\u044c \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c 50\/50. \u0410 \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043c \u041c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0430\u0447\u0443\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0430, \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0438\u043c\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u044f\u043c \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0437\u043a\u0435.<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3887609 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3887609\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u041e\u0431\u044b\u0441\u043a\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0430\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442, \u0441\u0443\u0434. \u0423\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e, \u043d\u043e \u0427\u0430\u0440\u043b\u044c\u0437 \u041f\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a-\u0442\u043e \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0443\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-81401ca elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"81401ca\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0431\u044b \u0442\u043e \u043d\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e, \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0440 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f \u0431\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0430 \u0441\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446\u0435\u0432 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a \u043f\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043c \u0442\u044e\u0440\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041c\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u041f\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0449\u0430\u043b \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043c, \u0430 \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0433\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b, \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044f \u00ab\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u044b\u043b\u044c\u044e\u00bb, \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u043b\u0438\u0448\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432.<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-24ed089 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"24ed089\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cdb2ead elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"cdb2ead\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" src=\"https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/1682622254-GettyImages-514978632copy.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-12159\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/1682622254-GettyImages-514978632copy.jpg 2000w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/1682622254-GettyImages-514978632copy-540x360.jpg 540w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/1682622254-GettyImages-514978632copy-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/1682622254-GettyImages-514978632copy-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/1682622254-GettyImages-514978632copy-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/1682622254-GettyImages-514978632copy-730x487.jpg 730w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/1682622254-GettyImages-514978632copy-600x400.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9f8e5a1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"9f8e5a1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9b81cf8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"9b81cf8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u041e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u041f\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0443\u043b \u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0447\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0435\u0432, \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e. \u041e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e $10 \u043c\u043b\u043d \u2014 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e $160 \u043c\u043b\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0433\u0438. \u0415\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0449\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0439 \u041f\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442 \u0434\u043e $20 \u043c\u043b\u043d (\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 $320 \u043c\u043b\u043d).<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b7035f6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b7035f6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0421\u0428\u0410 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0434\u0443\u0448\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0437\u044f\u043b\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0432 \u041f\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0438. \u041e\u0431\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044b\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0433\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442\u043e\u043a \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u2014 \u0434\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0431\u0440\u044f 1930-\u0433\u043e.<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9d627e0 elementor-hidden-laptop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile_extra elementor-hidden-mobile e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"9d627e0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ea2d36a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ea2d36a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4c1e127 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4c1e127\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bb83ea3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"bb83ea3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/GettyImages-116661037-571f767d3df78c564046904c-scaled.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTIxNjAsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9tYXNoLnJ1XC9sZXR0ZXJcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzA2XC9HZXR0eUltYWdlcy0xMTY2NjEwMzctNTcxZjc2N2QzZGY3OGM1NjQwNDY5MDRjLXNjYWxlZC5qcGcifQ%3D%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"2440\" src=\"https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/GettyImages-116661037-571f767d3df78c564046904c-scaled.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-12160\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/GettyImages-116661037-571f767d3df78c564046904c-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/GettyImages-116661037-571f767d3df78c564046904c-378x360.jpg 378w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/GettyImages-116661037-571f767d3df78c564046904c-360x343.jpg 360w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/GettyImages-116661037-571f767d3df78c564046904c-768x732.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/GettyImages-116661037-571f767d3df78c564046904c-1536x1464.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/GettyImages-116661037-571f767d3df78c564046904c-2048x1952.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/GettyImages-116661037-571f767d3df78c564046904c-730x696.jpg 730w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/GettyImages-116661037-571f767d3df78c564046904c-600x572.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6e9a693 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6e9a693\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f43d344 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f43d344\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u041f\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0438 \u0435\u0449\u0451 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437 \u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u044e \u0431\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441-\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044e, \u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0445\u0443 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c. \u041c\u0435\u0447\u0442\u0430 \u043e \u0434\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0447\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0445.<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a80a866 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a80a866\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0413\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0431\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0451. \u041d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u041f\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0411\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0438\u044e. \u041e\u043d \u0436\u0438\u043b \u0432 \u043d\u0438\u0449\u0435\u0442\u0435, \u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043f\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0437 \u0438 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438 \u00ab\u0412\u043e\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u041f\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0438\u00bb, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438 \u0427\u0430\u0440\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0430. \u0423\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u043e\u043d \u0432 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435 \u0420\u0438\u043e-\u0434\u0435-\u0416\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0439\u0440\u043e 18 \u044f\u043d\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044f 1949 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430.<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b7a95ca elementor-hidden-desktop e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"b7a95ca\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1ed76ec e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1ed76ec\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e5aa241 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e5aa241\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u041f\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0438 \u0435\u0449\u0451 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437 \u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u044e \u0431\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441-\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044e, \u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0445\u0443 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c. \u041c\u0435\u0447\u0442\u0430 \u043e \u0434\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0447\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0445.<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-19f4363 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"19f4363\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6e0fed8 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6e0fed8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1058cec elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"1058cec\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/GettyImages-116661037-571f767d3df78c564046904c-scaled.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTIxNjAsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9tYXNoLnJ1XC9sZXR0ZXJcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzA2XC9HZXR0eUltYWdlcy0xMTY2NjEwMzctNTcxZjc2N2QzZGY3OGM1NjQwNDY5MDRjLXNjYWxlZC5qcGcifQ%3D%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"2440\" src=\"https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/GettyImages-116661037-571f767d3df78c564046904c-scaled.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-12160\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/GettyImages-116661037-571f767d3df78c564046904c-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/GettyImages-116661037-571f767d3df78c564046904c-378x360.jpg 378w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/GettyImages-116661037-571f767d3df78c564046904c-360x343.jpg 360w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/GettyImages-116661037-571f767d3df78c564046904c-768x732.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/GettyImages-116661037-571f767d3df78c564046904c-1536x1464.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/GettyImages-116661037-571f767d3df78c564046904c-2048x1952.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/GettyImages-116661037-571f767d3df78c564046904c-730x696.jpg 730w, https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/GettyImages-116661037-571f767d3df78c564046904c-600x572.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fa20e30 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"fa20e30\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9a73b50 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"9a73b50\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0413\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0431\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0451. \u041d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u041f\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0411\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0438\u044e. \u041e\u043d \u0436\u0438\u043b \u0432 \u043d\u0438\u0449\u0435\u0442\u0435, \u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043f\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0437 \u0438 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438 \u00ab\u0412\u043e\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u041f\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0438\u00bb, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438 \u0427\u0430\u0440\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0430. \u0423\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u043e\u043d \u0432 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435 \u0420\u0438\u043e-\u0434\u0435-\u0416\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0439\u0440\u043e 18 \u044f\u043d\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044f 1949 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430.<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ee0b6cf e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"ee0b6cf\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0d8d46f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0d8d46f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8f2b427 elementor-align-left elementor-mobile-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"8f2b427\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/ostaps-and-benders\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u041d\u0430 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0443\u044e<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2013606 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2013606\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eee84df elementor-align-right elementor-mobile-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"eee84df\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/jean-claude-roman\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u0427\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0435<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041d\u0430 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0443\u044e \u041d\u0430 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0427\u0430\u0440\u043b\u044c\u0437 \u041f\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0438: \u0411\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0435\u0440 \u0441 \u043d\u043e\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0439 italiano \u0414\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435, \u043a\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0427\u0430\u0440\u043b\u044c\u0437 \u041f\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0438, \u0432\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044f\u043a\u0430 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u0430, \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0432 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c. \u041c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430: \u0434\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0447\u0451\u0442 \u0432\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432. \u0418 \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u00ab\u0432\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0435\u0441\u044f\u00bb \u0435\u0449\u0451 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442 \u0448\u0430\u043d\u0441 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0432 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u044b\u043b\u044c \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438, \u0442\u043e \u00ab\u0432\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0435\u0441\u044f \u0441 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-12150","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12150","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12150"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12150\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12309,"href":"https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12150\/revisions\/12309"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mash.ru\/letter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12150"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}